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Emulsifier Span Series
Emulsifier Span Series
Composition: Sorbitan fatty acid ester
English name: Sorbitan fatty acid ester
Type: Non-ionic
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Specification parameters:

SPEC. Vist Insp(25℃)

Hydroxyl value

(mgKOH/g)

Saponification value

(mgKOH/g)

Acid value

(mgKOH/g)

Water wt(%) HLB  Melting point(℃)

S-20

Amber viscous liquid

330~360

160~175

≤8

≤1.5

8.6

liquid(25℃)

S-40

Yellowish waxy solid

255~290

140~150

≤8

≤1.5

6.7

45~47

S-60

Yellowish waxy solid

240~270

135~155

≤8

≤1.5

4.7

52~54

S-80

Amber viscous oil

190~220

140~160

≤10

≤1.5

4.3

liquid(25℃)

S-85

Yellow oily liquid

60~80

165~185

≤15

≤1.5

1.8

liquid(25℃)

 

Performance and application:

SPEC. Performance and application

S-20

1.Soluble in oil and organic solvents, dispersed in water as a semi-emulsion liquid.

2.In the production of medicine and cosmetics, W/O emulsifiers, stabilizer, plasticizer, lubricants, and desiccants. Used as softener, antistatic agent, and finishing agent in the textile industry. It is also used as a mechanical lubricant. As an additive antifog agent, it has good initial and low- temperature anti- fog droplet properties and is suitable for PVC (1~1.5%), polyolefin film (0.5~0.7%), and EVA film.

S-40

1.Soluble in oil and organic solvents, dispersed in hot water.

2. As an emulsifier and dispersant in the food and cosmetics industry. Emulsion stabilizer in emulsion polymerization. Dispersant in printing ink. It can also be used as a textile waterproof coating additive, oil emulsion, and dispersant. Widely used in polymer anti-fog drops, PVC agricultural film 1~1.7%, EVA 0.5~0.7%.

S-60

1.This product is insoluble in water and dispersed in hot water. It is a good w/o emulsifier with strong emulsification, dispersion, and lubrication properties, as well as a good stabilizer and defoamer.

2. Used as an emulsifier in the food industry, used in the production of beverages, toffee, ice cream, bread, cakes, malted milk, margarine, chocolate, etc. Used as an antistatic agent and soft oiling agent for acrylic fibers in the textile industry components. Used as emulsifiers and stabilizers in food, pesticides, medicine, cosmetics, coatings, and plastics industries. Used as anti- -fog drops for PVC, EVA, PE, and other films, the dosage in PVC is 1.5~ 1.8%, and the dosage in EVA is 0.7~ 1%.

S-80

1. Insoluble in water, soluble in hot oil and organic solvents, is a high-grade lipophilic emulsifier.

2. Used for W/O latex explosives, nylon, and viscose cord oil, which has a good smoothing effect on fibers. It is used for the emulsification of machinery, coatings, chemicals, and explosives. As an emulsifier in oil drilling weighted mud,as an emulsifier in the production of food and cosmetics,and as a dispersant in the paint and coating industry. Used as a stabilizer in the production of titanium dioxide,insecticides, wetting agents, and emulsifiers in pesticide production. As a CO- solvent in petroleum products; It can also be used as a rust inhibitor for anti-rust oil. Lubricants and softeners for textiles and leather.

3. As a film anti-fog dropper, it has good initial and low- temperature anti-fog droplet properties, and the dosage in PVC is 1~1.5%, and the dosage in polyolefin is 0.5~0.7%.

S-85

1. Slightly soluble in isopropanol, tetrachloroethylene, cotton oil, etc.

2. Mainly used in medicine,cosmetics, textile, paint, and petroleum industries, etc., used as emulsifiers, thickeners, rust inhibitors, etc

 

Packaging, storage and transportation:

200KG iron drum/plastic drum, 50KG plastic drum, IBC, flexitank, tank car.

This series of products is non-toxic, non-flammable, according to the general chemical storage.it is transported as non-toxic and non-dangerous goods, stored in a dry and ventilated place, storage period of two years.

 

Other details:

Emulsifier S20 and Emulsifier S80 are two important parts of Emulsifier Span series, which is also known as sorbitan fatty acid ester. 

The CAS number of Emulsifier S20 is 1338-39-2, while Emulsifier S80 is 1338-43-8.

Span20 and Span80 both belong to the Polysorbate series of non-ionic emulsifiers. Their primary distinction lies in the type of fatty acid they are bonded to, which influences their hydrophilic/lipophilic characteristics and emulsifying properties. Span20 is a monostearate-based emulsifier exhibiting strong hydrophilicity, enabling rapid emulsification of fats or oily components within aqueous systems. It offers high emulsification efficiency with moderate foaming properties, making it suitable for formulations with low to moderate oil content, such as standard skincare emulsions, pharmaceutical creams, food emulsifiers, or general industrial emulsification systems.

In contrast, Span 80 is an emulsifier based on monolaurate, exhibiting greater hydrophobicity and higher tolerance for oil phases, resulting in more stable emulsified oil droplets. S80 is commonly used in high-oil-content emulsions, emulsification of oily active ingredients, or premium skincare products. It forms more durable and stable emulsions within lotions, making it suitable for applications demanding high emulsion stability.

In summary, Span 20 favours aqueous-phase emulsification, being suitable for rapid dispersion and low-to-medium oil content systems; Span 80 favours oil-phase emulsification, being suitable for high oil content systems requiring high stability. Depending on the oil-to-water ratio in the formulation and the required emulsion stability, either S20 or S80 can be flexibly selected to achieve the desired emulsification effect and product texture.

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